https://doi.org/10.1140/epjst/e2007-00353-x
Exploring the reactor heat problem: Study of the beta decay of 104,105Tc using the TAS technique
1
IFIC-Università Valencia, 46100 BURJASSOT, Spain
2
Institute of Nuclear Research, H-4001 Debrecen, Hungary
3
University of Jyväskylä, Box 35, F, IN-40351 Jyväskylä, Finland
4
GSI, Darmstadt, Germany
5
PNPI Gatchina St-Petersburg, 188350 Gatchina, Russia
6
University of Surrey, Guildford, GU2 7, XH Surrey, UK
7
Mushashi Institute of Technology, 1000, Tokyo, Japan
8
IAEA Nuclear Data Section, P.O. Box 100, Wagramer Strasse 5, A-1400 Vienna, Austria
9
BNL, 1229 W Belmont, Chicago, IL, 60657, USA
Received:
31
January
2007
Published online:
8
December
2007
The decay heat of fission products plays an important role in predictions of the heat up of nuclear fuel in reactors. The released energy is calculated as the summation of the activities of all fission products , where Ei is the decay energy of nuclide i, λi is the decay constant of nuclide i and Ni(t) is the number of nuclide i at cooling time t. Even though the reproduction of the measured decay heat has improved in recent years, there is still a long standing discrepancy in the t ∼1000 s cooling time for some fuels. A possible explanation to this improper description has been found in the work of Yoshida et al [1], where it has been shown that the incomplete knowledge of the β-decay of some Tc isotopes can be the source of the systematic discrepancy. Motivated by [1], we have recently measured the β-decay process of some Tc isotopes using a total absorption spectrometer at the IGISOL facility in Jyväskylä. The results of the measurements as well as the their consequences on summation calculations are discussed.
PACS: 23.40.-s – Beta decay / 27.60.+j – 90 ≤ A < 149 / 28.41.Fr – Reactor cooling
© EDP Sciences, Springer-Verlag, 2007