https://doi.org/10.1140/epjs/s11734-024-01322-z
Regular Article
A low-light video enhancement approach using novel intuitionistic fuzzy generator
Department of Mathematics, Vellore Institute of Technology, 600127, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
b
dhanasekar.sundaram@vit.ac.in
Received:
3
June
2024
Accepted:
29
August
2024
Published online:
23
September
2024
Enhancing low-light videos is essential for making them clearer and useful for various uses, including security and self-driving cars, entertainment, etc. The process of improving the contrast of low-light video is one of the significant issues due to uncertain problems such as over-contrast, poor illumination, high noise, etc. Therefore, the main objective of this research is to enhance low-light videos via a novel intuitionistic fuzzy generator (IFG). In this process, a dark video is converted into frames to get the normalized frames. The proposed novel IFG is applied to initial enhancement of the frames. Moreover, the histogram equalization technique is utilized to further enhancement of the frames. Finally, the enhanced frames are obtained by finding optimal enhanced frames using entropy measure and are compiled to convert the frames into an enhanced video. Furthermore, a comparative analysis is performed with existing approaches based on the quality measures such as entropy, peak signal-to-noise ratio and structural similarity index measure, contrast, correlation, energy and homogeneity. Also, the numerical simulations of the proposed technique are providing the optimal value of all metrics.
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© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to EDP Sciences, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2024. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.